The military is now back in charge and has declared a year-long state of emergency. We also absolutely will be vigilant to the data on the way. Myanmar coup: What we know so far, in 500 words A quick look at the coup against Aung San Suu Kyi’s democratically elected government. Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said last year the UAE’ decision to normalize ties with Israel was a betrayal of the Arab and Muslim worlds and unlikely to last. Is it working? The military promised to return their powers after a free and fair election. A statement from them said “The voter lists which were used during the multi-party general election which was held on the 8th of November were found to have huge discrepancies and the Union Election Commission failed to settle this matter,” Reuters reported. Power has been handed over to commander-in-chief Min Aung Hlaing. What is the Myanmar government saying? Myanmar military took over the country’s reign on February 1, 2021, after detaining its democratically elected leader Aung San Suu Kyi and other politicians, citing frauds in the national elections held in November last year. Late on Tuesday, police in Myanmar raided the NLD’s headquarters in Yangon, two elected NLD lawmakers said. The information was shared by Jaishankar through his Twitter post, "Made in India vaccines now arrive in Serbia. Myanmar’s new parliament was due to convene Monday for its first session. © 2021 BBC. Find out more about what is happening with this guide. The main religion is Buddhism. However, the military earlier on Monday declared the legislative functions of all parliaments and leading bodies would be suspended as the country entered into a state of emergency. VideoHow bushfires almost wiped out a 'cryptic' species. February 4 Myanmar and Russia show the limits of Biden’s pro-democracy agenda. Did nuclear spy devices trigger Himalayan floods? The Honolulu-bound Boeing suffered engine failure but returned safely to Denver airport. ... Former President Donald Trump’s administration has called what happened … UN Secretary-General António Guterres said it was a "serious blow to democratic reforms". The Myanmar Government says that Rohingya people are not Burmese citizens – but the Rohingya have been living in Myanmar for generations. The UK, EU and Australia are among those to have condemned the military takeover. The country had a relatively peaceful couple of decades until 1962. Police have fired rubber bullets at protesters in Myanmar's capital, Nay Pyi Taw, during demonstrations against the coup by the armed forces. Chief Justice of Pakistan Justice Gulzar Ahmed on February 11 had issued orders restraining Justice Qazi Faez Isa from hearing matters involving the Prime Minister. The ruling military changed the country's name from Burma to Myanmar in 1989, a year after thousands of people were killed in a crackdown on a popular uprising. The US government too had issued sanctions against Myanmar on February 12, according to a Reuters report. Two people were killed in the firing, according to reports. The new president declared a state of emergency, handing government to the military for the next year. The … “What happened in Myanmar is essentially Myanmar’s internal affairs,” said Chen Xu, China’s ambassador. What happens to your body in extreme heat? After minor protests by the citizens initially, the military on February 9, 2021, issued orders prohibiting public demonstrations in some areas of Yangon and Mandalay cities and warned of action against protestors, the Associated Press reported. He has long wielded significant political influence, successfully maintaining the power of the Tatmadaw - Myanmar's military - even as the country moved towards democracy. On 1 February, Myanmar’s military detained the country’s president and put a former army officer serving as vice president in his stead. Ms Suu Kyi is under house arrest and has been charged with possessing illegally imported walkie-talkies. Read about our approach to external linking. “We have noted what has happened in Myanmar and are in the process of further understanding the situation,” Wang told a daily news briefing in Beijing. Israel eases restrictions following vaccine success, All UK adults to be offered vaccine by 31 July - PM. Following allegations of election fraud, Myanmar's Tatmadaw military took control of the government in a coup d'état on Feb. 1. Ms Suu Kyi appeared before the International Court of Justice in 2019, where she denied allegations that the military had committed genocide. Protesters include teachers, lawyers, students, bank officers and government workers. Myanmar suffered almost 50 years of oppressive military rule before it moved towards democracy in 2011, when the former regime agreed to hand power to a civilian government. Protestors had gathered at major cities and held demonstrations against the junta rule. 5. The country gained independence from Britain in 1948. In 1989, the ruling military government changed the name from Burma to Myanmar after thousands were killed in an uprising. The … Many people gathered in the streets in defiance of the rules, demanding restoration of power to the elected government. But what really happened in Myanmar? Ms Suu Kyi's international reputation has suffered greatly as a result of Myanmar's treatment of the Rohingya minority. Neighbours including Cambodia, Thailand and the Philippines, have said it is an "internal matter". Get free access to newsletters, alerts and recommendations. The raid was carried out by about a … The biggest city is Yangon (Rangoon), but the capital is Nay Pyi Taw. The city was struck by torrential rains over the weekend, which flooded dozens of major roads and forced hundreds of people to rush to emergency shelters. The first evidence of Homo sapiens is dated to about 25,000 BP with discoveries of stone tools in central Myanmar. Here is what has happened in Myanmar since the military’s coup: 1. 2. "This is natural gas plants, largely, that weren't weatherized. Copyright © HT Digital Streams Ltd. All rights reserved. A total of 37 townships were significantly affected by the cyclone. Even their name (the very word ‘Rohingya‘) is denied them in Myanmar. The slow rollout of Covid vaccinations in Africa. On February 1, 2021, the military took control of governance for a period of one year. Here is what has happened in Myanmar since the military’s coup: 1. Earlier, India had provided one million doses of the Covishield vaccine as ‘gift’ (free of cost) to the Himalayan nation in January after which Nepal had kicked off its vaccination drive on January 27 with doses being administered to the medical and frontline workers on a priority basis. The ruling National League for Democracy (NLD) leader Aung San Suu Kyi was detained along with other national leaders. Calls for Suu Kyi release after Myanmar army coup, Aung San Suu Kyi: Democracy icon who fell from grace, How a peace icon ended up at a genocide trial, What you need to know about the Rohingya crisis, US plane scatters engine debris over Denver homes. The ruling military changed the country's name from Burma to Myanmar in 1989. Archaeological evidence shows that Homo erectus lived in the region now known as Myanmar as early as 750,000 years ago, with no more erectus finds after 75,000 years ago. Southeast Asian countries, which have all been colonies of European countries, have often tasted military rule. The takeover prevented a new legislature dominated by the National League for Democracy, which won an election last November, from sitting. Over the … Officially, on paper, the country’s name is Myanmar. It costs money, and the trade off was made, and it didn't work out, and it's tragic that it has lead to people dying," Gates told CNN late on Saturday. Internet services were cut off by the military several times to hinder the protests. Over decades, many have fled the country to escape persecution. The new president declared a state of emergency, handing government to the military for the next year. It neighbours Thailand, Laos, Bangladesh, China and India. An outbreak of violence in a country called Myanmar has forced more than 647,000 people to flee from their homes to another country. The armed forces had backed the opposition, who were demanding a rerun of the vote, claiming widespread fraud. Myanmar, also called Burma, country, located in the western portion of mainland Southeast Asia. He has received international condemnation and sanctions for his alleged role in the military's attacks on ethnic minorities. Military rule in the region ended after they transitioned from underdeveloped countries to civilian systems and achieved economic progress through revolution, demonstrations, or ballot boxes. In 1989 the country’s official English name, which it had held since 1885, was changed from the Union of Burma to the Union of Myanmar; in the Burmese language the country has been known as Myanma (or, more precisely, Mranma Prañ) since the 13th century. Video, How bushfires almost wiped out a 'cryptic' species, Three killed in Louisiana gun shop shootout, Russia sees first case of H5N8 bird flu in humans, How European businesses are adapting to Brexit, Leading Greek actor held over rape accusations, Alaska woman attacked by bear while using toilet, Mya Thwe Thwe Khaing was taken to hospital last week, The general who returned Myanmar to military rule, Myanmar's democracy icon who fell from grace. More than 17.2 million people have been given the first of two doses of vaccine since the UK inoculation campaign began on December 8. Facebook on Sunday took down the military’s “Tatmadaw True News Information Team Page.”. They could've been. Despite the USDP's election loss in 2015, the military retained influence in parliament and other branches of government, as guaranteed under the 2008 Constitution drafted by the army. Myanmar has changed markedly in the years since the military last ruled, with more social freedoms, foreign investment and a growing middle class. Israel announced Friday it had reached a Russian-mediated deal to bring home a young woman who had crossed the border into neighbouring Syria earlier this month. They didn’t have a plan to control the internet as soon as the (coup) happened,” he said. Myanmar became independent in 1948, and the British colonialists left. The country has seen mass demonstrations after the armed forces arrested the country's elected leader, Aung San Suu Kyi, and members of her party. On February 1, 2021, the military took control of governance for a period of one year. Read about our approach to external linking. Evidence of Neolithic age domestication of plants and animals and the use of polished stone tools dating to sometime between 10,000 and 6,000 BCE has been discovered in the form of cave paintings in Padah-Lin Caves. However, China blocked a UN Security Council statement condemning the coup. How Trump offered Kim a ride on Air Force One, The Irish woman who shot Benito Mussolini, 'Humans just want to see humans doing funny things' Video'Humans just want to see humans doing funny things', Inside Singapore's unusual vending machines, How bushfires almost wiped out a 'cryptic' species. In retribution, Myanmar’s military vowed to root out militant groups, and they’ve responded on a massive scale that has left many innocent civilians dead, injured, or homeless. The UN has adopted a resolution against the military coup, demanding the immediate return of power to the government. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Are streaming algorithms really damaging film? During one such protest on Saturday in the city of Mandalay, the armed forces opened fire on the public causing chaos amidst the crowd. Troops are patrolling the streets … This move was met with large scale public resistance. Mya Thwe Thwe Khaing was taken to hospital last week, after police used water cannon, rubber bullets and live ammunition to try to disperse protesters. The government has claimed that it is targeting militants responsible for attacks on the security forces, and that the majority of those killed are terrorists. There are many ethnic groups in the country, including Rohingya Muslims. The takeover prevented a new legislature dominated by the National League for Democracy, which won an election last November, from sitting. Pass-holders could prove their status by presenting a vaccination certificate or downloading a Health Ministry app linked to their medical files. Myanmar, also known as Burma, is in South East Asia. For decades, the military’s brutal regime was known for arresting those who spoke against the military, murdering protesters , and taking part in institutionalized oppression and genocide against ethnic minorities in Myanmar. Hancock said there had been around 300 cases of the South African variant, which may undermine the vaccination programme, but that they were from over a month ago. Many other NLD officials have also been detained. Buttressing our bond with Belgrade.". Shortly after the end of Myanmar’s British colonization, the Myanmar military forcefully took control of the country and ruled dictatorially from 1962 to 2011. The Rohingya genocide is a series of ongoing persecutions by the Myanmar (formerly Burmese) government of the Muslim Rohingya people. The coup was staged as a new session of parliament was set to open.
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