Lab: Thermal Energy Transfer Student Guide Pre-Lab Information ... Report all accidents—no matter how big or small—to your teacher. The answers on this lab are a product of my own work and effort. Describe how atoms of a solid differ from atoms of a liquid. ANSWER. A substance such as water can easily transition from one state of matter to the other. 4. conduction, convection, radiation. Though I may have received some Name Principles of Matter - mrscienceut.net Students go through a series of fun lab rotations that allow students to look at the chemical and physical properties of substances! If a pool and a cup of water had the same temperature, which would have greater thermal energy? At this station, students will be watching a short video explaining the states of matter and how they transform from one state to another. 2. Heat, Energy and the States of Matter Name: _____ Predictions: 1. BLYNK. PS1: Matter and its Interactions. How does Thermal Energy Affect the State of a Substance? 2. All matter is made of tiny moving particles called molecules. A. Heat conduction is a mode of transfer of energy within and between bodies of matter, due to a temperature gradient. PURPOSE. Heat & Thermodynamics Virtual Lab. For example: How are molecules related to the states of matter? This energy exists in the form of heat. 5-PS1-1. Cooling down a drink with ice and cooling your breath due to the cold air outside are both common examples. _____ 3. This lab is worth 14 points. Students will then answer questions related to the video and record their answers on their lab station sheet. HOME GETTING STARTED DOCS HELP CENTER SKETCH BUILDER. Unit 1: Properties of Matter Grade: 5 Content Area: Physical Science Pacing: 15 days Essential Question When matter changes, does its weight change? Videos include contextual information explaining why these topics matter to students and society. Objectives: Explore how thermal energy affects different states of matter Describe how the temperature of a substance is affected by changing states of matter. What two factors does thermal energy depend upon? Include an illustration. (2 points) State the difference between heat and temperature. thermal energy. solids, liquids, gases and plasmas. Virtual Lab: States of Matter Learning Goals: Students will be able to demonstrate their knowledge of the states of matter through illustrations and descriptions. Students also make predictions, using words and pictures, about how they think particles move in different states of matter. Heating up marshmallows in a fire and heating up clothes with an iron are both examples of heating. Virtual labs are excellent for getting students excited about science and technology. Physical Science. How temperature relates to the kinetic energy of molecules. STATES OF MATTER VIRTUAL LAB. - build stick models How can you tell which elements form chemical bonds? Which method reigns supreme answer key. 5. Change the temperature or volume of a container and see a pressure-temperature diagram respond in real time. How can Models of … 5. Evaporation and condensation happen when these molecules gain or lose energy. States of Matter . Compare and contrast evaporation and condensation. Student Learning Objectives (Performance Expectations) 5-PS1-3. [Note: The purpose of these questions is to activate prior knowledge and get students thinking. Some of these signs are: the release of energy in the form of light, heat, or sound; bubbling (due to the release of gas); odor changes; and color changes. In this virtual lab, you will examine how energy affects the state, the atomic or molecular activity, and the temperature of a substance. heat and temperature. Answer to: How does the thermal energy affect the state of a substance? Make observations and measurements to identify materials based on their properties. Assessment KEYS 1) What is matter? ANSWER. matter. Student Guide (continued) Lab Procedure Step 1: Gather materials. Interpret and analyze temperature vs. time graphs. In this two day lab rotation, students identify physical and chemical properties independently and go through a series of fun and exciting lab stations in which they must identify properties and how they are affected by thermal energy.. solid, liquid, gas, plasma (difference between gas and plasma and an example of plasma) viscous. Section 1 Matter and Thermal Energy Kinetic Theory • The three assumptions of the kinetic theory are as follows: • All matter is composed of small particles (atoms, molecules, and ions). 3) Identify and describe the particle in each phase of matter and how they are different in each phase of matter. These states of matter have very different properties, or ways they behave and appear. This is a 4 page lab designed to allow students to experience real-world examples of Sound, Light, Thermal, Kinetic, and Potential energy. In this virtual lab you will examine how energy affects the state, the atomic or molecular activity, and the temperature of a substance. The number of points earned on the lab … Energy affects the attraction between the atom or molecules and their rate of movement. Relate the three states of matter to the arrangement of particles within them. Matter is something that has mass and volume. Build models of atoms using different elements. 2) Name the three phases (states) of matter? Introduction Every substance in the universe is made up of matter. Students answer two predictive questions that can act as hypotheses to help them frame their investigation: 1) If you start with a substance as a solid, what will happen to the molecules as you add thermal energy (heat)? Earth Systems, Structures and Processes: (Standard 6.E) Earth Materials Module! In condensation, matter changes from a gas to a liquid. STATES OF MATTER – THERMAL ENERGY. states of matter. 3. - temperature and changing states, analzying graphs How can a molecular model be built? Powered by Amrita Virtual Lab Collaborative Platform [ Ver 00.13. 54. Matter consists of atoms and molecules and all substances consist of matter. Build your own system, with energy sources, changers, and users. When you heat up a stick of butter, what state of matter does it become? Only liquids and solids C. Only liquids and gases D. Liquids, solids, and gases 44. 1. Heat transfer has wide applications for the proper functioning of thermal devices and systems. This lab has been adapted from a lab submitted to PhET by Brother Lucien Blain (brlucien@verizon.net) of Monsignor McClancy High School on 2/23/10 and updated on 3/1/10. All matter is made of particles that are _____. PART I: Examining the Effect of Material and Mass on Thermal Energy Transfer Step 2: Set up samples to examine thermal energy transfer with varying material and mass. Include an illustration. Matter can exist in three different states: solid, liquid or gas. Relate changes in thermal energy to changes of state. Conduction takes place in all forms of ponderable matter, viz. The lab sheets are broken up into: 1. Adding or removing thermal energy from a substance causes a change of state. Phet States Of Matter Updated: 20-Jan-16 Page 1 of 6 DEVVIILL PPHHYYSSIICCS BA DDDESTT S CLLA AS S OONN CAMMPPUUS STATES OF MATTER VIRTUAL LAB This lab has been adapted from a lab submitted to PhET by Brother Lucien Blain (brlucien@verizon.net) of Monsignor McClancy High School on 2/23/10 and updated on 3/1/10. What happens to atoms when you add heat to them? Add or remove heat and watch the phase change. States of Matter; Dipole; Description Watch different types of molecules form a solid, liquid, or gas. Kinetic Theory . Heat Transfer by Radiation Thermal radiation is electromagnetic radiation generated by the thermal motion of charged particles in matter. These illustrations and descriptions should include: How the molecules in a solid, liquid and gas compare to each other. the difference between heat and thermal energy. 3 Observe how a change in thermal energy changes the state of matter. absolute zero. Scientists use a model to 2. In this Virtual Lab, you will view videos of matter changing and determine whether the changes you observe are physical or chemical in nature. 55. thermometer. LAB ACTIVITY: MATTER ON THE MOVE (#1) Every substance in the universe is made up of matter that can exist in a number of different forms called states. Changes of State 3. Learning Goal: Students will be able to demonstrate their knowledge of the states of matter through illustrations and descriptions. When we measure the temperature of a substance, what are we really finding? Thermal energy virtual lab answers. Thermal Energy and Matter What Happens at the Molecular Level When Thermal Energy Is Added to a Substance? Find out more about the states in this Bitesize Primary KS2 Science guide. A substance’s temperature determines whether it … ANSWER - arrange electrons in energy levels to predict how bonds will form How is an atom's structure related to its position on the periodic table? Only liquids B. How does thermal energy affect the state of a substance? Solid, liquid and gas are the three states of matter. Student Exploration: Phases of Water Answer Key Vocabulary: boil, condense, density, freeze, gas, liquid, melt, molecule, phase, solid, volume Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.) Main Idea The state of matter depends on the motion of the particles and on the attractions between them. A substance can exist in three dif-ferent states: solid, liquid, or gas. Lab Handout Lab 1. Relate the interaction potential to the forces between molecules. The Energy Lab includes a collection of eight short videos that cover basic energy topics. Describe how atoms of a liquid appear compared to a gas. Unit 3 Test: States of Matter, Heat, Phase Changes ... 43. 2. There are 6 lab stations. Almost all matter on Earth exists in three different states: solid, liquid and gas. taken place, many signs can indicate this. 56. How can Molecular Models be Built? 4. Changing the state of a substance requires energy. Section 1 Matter and Thermal Energy • The kinetic theory is an explanation of how particles in matter behave. In which state(s) of matter could a substance have thermal energy? Thermal Energy Transfer Lab QUiz. a. b. The three most common phases of matter on Earth are solids, liquids and gases. melting, freezing, boiling points. Define and comparethermal energy and temperature. Vaporization, evaporation, condensation, sublimation. Thermodynamics is the study of the conversion of energy into work and heat and its relation to macroscopic variables such as temperature,volume and pressure. In evaporation, matter changes from a liquid to a gas. This page was designed for students that enjoy virtual science labs. A pre-lab sheet with a question, a place for a hypothesis, and procedures for each station. 4. What are some examples of cooling? Why?