Space stations (1971 onward) station, or major module for modular station country of origin, or country of launch for ISS* modules date launched date reentered occupancy, total days (and number of major expeditions) comments *International Space Station. By Marcia S. Smith* 1971-1975. The Long Duration Orbital Station (DOS) program was intended for scientific research into spaceflight. Space station - Space station - Maturation of the Soviet station program: After failed attempts to establish a second station, the U.S.S.R. managed a 16-day tour in July 1974 by a two-man crew aboard Salyut 3. Manned flights as part of the Salyut programme ended in 1986, when Salyut was superseded by Mir. USSR, June 1985. If they were a member of an Expedition crew aboard that station, the station name is in bold, and if they commanded the station, the station name is in italics.All cosmonauts were citizens of the Soviet Union unless otherwise noted. 4. first second-generation Salyut, operated as highly successful scientific station; resident crews hosted a series of international visitors: Salyut 7: U.S.S.R. April 19, 1982: February 2, 1991: 815 (5) problem-plagued follow-up to Salyut 6 that had to be repeatedly rescued: Mir (modular) U.S.S.R./Russia — … It is NOT a documentary by any means of the imagination. Directed by Klim Shipenko. 'Diamond') program was a highly secret Soviet military space station program, begun in the early 1960s. Director: Klim Shipenko | Stars: Vladimir Vdovichenkov, Pavel Derevyanko, Aleksandr Samoylenko, Mariya Mironova. Flights to Salyut 6 and Salyut 7 were numbered either Six Salyut space stations were manned, whilst a number of other stations were not, either due to failures, or because they were prototypes and not designed to be manned. Not all are currently in use. Salyut 6 possessed several revolutionary advances over the earlier Soviet space stations, which it nevertheless resembled in overall design. It happened on Jan. 24, 1975, onboard the Salyut-3 space station. Other American manned spacecraft include the Gemini spacecraft , Apollo spacecraft , theSkylab space station, and the Space Shuttle with undetached European spacelab and private US spacehab space stations-modules. THE SPACE STATION ERA. This is a list of spacewalks conducted from the Salyut space stations.Salyut was a Soviet programme which consisted of a number of early space stations, including the first space station to be launched, Salyut 1.Six of the space stations launched as part of the Salyut programme were crewed, and spacewalks were made from two of these, Salyut 6 and Salyut 7. If they were a member of an Expedition crew aboard that station, the station name is in bold, and if they commanded the station, the station name is in italics.All cosmonauts were citizens of the Soviet Union unless otherwise noted. The unmanned Soviet space station Salyut 7, which is in low Earth orbit, suddenly stops responding to commands from the Control Center. Three crewed military reconnaissance stations were launched between 1973 and 1976: Salyut 2, Salyut 3 and Salyut 5.To cover the military nature of the program the three launched Almaz stations were designated as civilian Salyut space stations. It must also be assumed that all photographic images were either destroyed during Doomsday, or are currently inaccessible. Based on actual events. After contact with the Salyut 7 space station is lost, cosmonauts Vladimir Dzhanibekov and Viktor Savinykh dock with the empty, frozen craft, and bring her back to life. Salyut-8 ("Salute-8") was the last of a series of space stations operated by the Soviet Union in the last years of the twentieth century.The first five Salyut stations, launched in the 1970s, carried two cosmonauts, who arrived via capsule-type Soyuz spacecraft. This is a list of visitors to the Salyut space stations in alphabetical order. Votes: 9,855 Salyut 6, DOS-5, was a Soviet orbital space station, the eighth flown as part of the Salyut programme.Launched on 29 September 1977 by a Proton rocket, the station was the first of the "second-generation" type of space station. If they were a member of an Expedition crew aboard that station, the station name is in bold, and if they commanded the station, the station name is in italics.All cosmonauts were citizens of the Soviet Union unless otherwise noted. List of Salyut visitors - Wikipedia These consisted of the unsuccessful DOS-2 in 1972, DOS-3 in 1974, and later the successful Salyut 4, Salyut 6, and Salyut 7. Make no mistake, this is a dramatized story of the events surrounding the rescue of the Salyut-7 research station after it became unstable and threatened Earth with an uncontrolled ballistic re-entry. Salyut 7, the final Salyut station to be launched, as seen from the departing Soyuz T-13 spacecraft. If they were a member of an Expedition crew aboard that station, the station name is in bold, and if they commanded the station, the station name is in italics.All cosmonauts were citizens of the Soviet Union unless otherwise noted. Salyut Program insignia.. The names of stations to the right of crew members indicate which stations they visited. After contact with the Salyut 7 space station is lost, cosmonauts Vladimir Dzhanibekov and Viktor Savinykh dock with the empty, frozen craft, and bring her back to life. This is a list of spacewalks conducted from the Salyut space stations.Salyut was a Soviet programme which consisted of a number of early space stations, including the first space station to be launched, Salyut 1.Six of the space stations launched as part of the Salyut programme were crewed, and spacewalks were made from two of these, Salyut 6 and Salyut 7. This is a list of crewed and uncrewed flights of Soyuz series spacecraft. This is a list of visitors to the Salyut space stations in alphabetical order. This is a list of unmanned spaceflights to the Salyut space stations.Components of the space stations, and the space stations themselves are indicated in green, space stations which failed prior to receiving a crew are indicated in red.The list includes Soyuz 34, which was launched unmanned but landed manned, however it does not include Soyuz 32, which was launched manned, but landed unmanned. Other Soviet manned spacecraft include the Voskhod, soyuz, flown unmanned as Zond/l1,L3, TKS and the Salyut and Mir manned space station. The names of stations to the right of crew members indicate which stations they visited. Ultimately, experience gained from the Salyut stations went on to pave the way for multimodular space stations such as Mir and the International Space Station, with each of those stations possessing a Salyut-derived core module at its heart. Mir-2 (DOS-8), the final spacecraft from the Salyut series, became one of the first modules of the ISS. Taxi crews are excluded from this list (see List of human spaceflights to Salyut space stations for details). The crew carried with them no photo images of the station. The civilian stations Salyut 6 and Salyut 7 were built with two docking ports, which allowed a second crew to visit, bringing a new spacecraft with them; the Soyuz ferry could spend 90 days in space, at which point it needed to be replaced by a fresh Soyuz spacecraft. Visiting the space station. This is a list of visitors to the Salyut space stations in alphabetical order. File:Salyut 7 from Soyuz T-13.jpg. Salyut 1: … The names of stations to the right of crew members indicate which stations they visited. Prior to Salyut 6, flights were referred to by the designation of the Soyuz spacecraft that transported the crew to and from the station. The Almaz (Russian: Алмаз, lit. Prior to Salyut 6, flights were referred to by the designation of the Soyuz spacecraft that transported the crew to and from the station… DOS Salyut Kosmos 577 . Taxi crews are excluded from this list (see List of human spaceflights to Salyut space stations for details). After contact with the Salyut 7 space station is lost, cosmonauts Vladimir Dzhanibekov and Viktor Savinykh dock with the empty, frozen craft, and bring her back to life. With Vladimir Vdovichenkov, Pavel Derevyanko, Aleksandr Samoylenko, Mariya Mironova. Salyut 7 was the last of nine space stations the Soviet Union launched under its Salyut program from 1971 to 1982. This is a chronological list of human spaceflights to the Salyut space stations. Prior to Salyut 6, flights were referred to by the designation of the Soyuz spacecraft that transported the crew to and from the station. Salyut programme - Wikipedia Soyuz 11 (Союз 11, Union 11) was the only manned mission to board the world's first space station, Salyut 1 ( Soyuz 10 had soft-docked … On May 11, 1973 , shortly after the failure of Salyut … USSR, June 1985. This military reconnaissance variant resembled its predecessor but had its docking system at the rear rather than at the front. A list of some note-worthy individual spacecraft that have existed. The year is 1985. These stations have re-entered the atmosphere and disintegrated. History []. Space station-Wikipedia. The Soviet Union ran two programs simultaneously in the 1970s, both of which were called Salyut publicly. Salyut 1, the first station in the program, became the world's first crewed space station. PROGRAM DETAILS OF MAN-RELATED FLIGHTS . Salyut 1 launched unmanned from the Soviet Union on April 19, 1971. The Salyut 7 Crisis was a crisis caused by Doomsday, resulting in the immediate cut-off of supplies and resources between the Earth and the Salyut 7 space station.. Based on actual events. Past stations. This is a chronological list of human spaceflights to the Salyut space stations. The names of stations to the right of crew members indicate which stations they visited. Chronological list of human spaceflights to the Salyut space stations. This is a chronological list of expeditions to the Salyut space stations.Initially these expeditions were not numbered, however the crews of Salyut 6 and Salyut 7 were numbered EO-n", where n is sequentially increased with each expedition to that particular station. Georgi Grechko was the only cosmonaut to visit three different Salyut stations; Salyut 4, Salyut 6 and Salyut 7. This is a chronological list of expeditions to the Salyut space stations.Initially these expeditions were not numbered, however the crews of Salyut 6 and Salyut 7 were numbered EO-n, where n is sequentially increased with each expedition to that particular station. A diagram of Salyut 7 and Cosmos 1686. Credit: NASA . Kosmos 557 . This is a list of visitors to the Salyut space stations in alphabetical order. I have attempted to list at least one representative from every type of space craft, but I am still in the process of adding them to the wiki, so I will be adding them to this list as I add them to the spacecraft wiki.