Teotihuacan is so colossal that it is impossible to photograph the whole site while standing on it. Over time, this city grew in size and power until it reached its peak population of around 200,000 people. On one hand, it respected the forms and elements that are known to have been part of the image of the city, such as the slope-board style of the pyramids. The pyramids of the Sun and Moon were built along the ancient city’s main road which is know referred to as the Avenue of the Dead. But we know who built them and when – Homo sapiens, between 210,000 and 225,000 years ago. Pyramids were built for over a millennium in ancient Egypt. The Pyramid of the Sun was built somewhere in the first century in the growing city of Teotihuacan, around the same time as the nearby Pyramid of the Moon and Temple of the Feathered Serpent. The monumental tombs are relics of Egypt's Old Kingdom era and were constructed some 4,500 years ago. For a long time, it was thought that Teotihuacan was a “pyramid field,” in von Daniken’s words because the houses were buried and invisible. And its origins are a mystery. The Great Pyramid of Khufu has a base of 755.9 square meters while the Pyramid of the Sun at Teotihuacan has a base perimeter of 794.79 square meters. An exploration of the Sun and Moon Pyramids at Teotihuacan in Mexico, looking at old indigenous traditions relating to the Quinametzin giants and how they are said to have built the site. Before the Spanish arrived in Mexico, before Christopher Columbus had even set sight on these shores, and long before the Aztecs had built their own temples and raised their capital on the site that later became Mexico City, The Teotihuacan Pyramids were already long abandoned and left to the ravages of the jungle. To achieve accuracy and represent Teotihuacan as best as possible, Romero had the help of researchers from INAH and ENAH. But it was the Aztec, descending on the abandoned site, no doubt falling awestruck by what they saw, who gave its current name: Teotihuacan. It was built by hand more than a thousand years before the swooping arrival of the Nahuatl-speaking Aztec in central Mexico. By the year 2 A.D., it was a thriving metropolis with a population of about 150,000 to 200,000 residents. Teotihuacán: Ancient History and Geography. Three pyramids are the cornerstones of Teotihuacan and are an impressive testament to the skills of the ancient people who built these pyramids, as well as … The Pyramid of the Feathered Serpent occupies a prominent place in the Ciudadela, a large open space that offers a respite from the massive presence of the Pyramid of the Sun and Pyramid of the Moon. It was a Massive, one of the first great cities of the Western Hemisphere. I like seeing the houses, monuments, and cities they built. And its origins are a mystery. Major programs of excavation and restoration were carried out in 1960-65 and 1980-82. Unusually, the pyramid was built almost all at once: typically, structures were built on top of existing structures, building up over time. The Moon Pyramid was the first of the three major pyramids to be built. Comments: Leave a comment. W2-0037: Temple of Quetzalcoatl Until very recently, the Temple of the Feathered-Serpent at Teotihuacan was called the Pyramid of Quetzalcoatl, and it is also called the Temple of the Plumed-Serpent as a result of the Spanish name Templo de la Serpiente Emplumada. It was built by hand more than a thousand years before the swooping arrival of the Nahuatl-speaking Aztec in central Mexico. It was an ancient Mesoamerican city located 40 kilometers (25 miles) northeast of modern-day Mexico City, known today as the site of many of the most architecturally significant Mesoamerican pyramids built in the pre-Columbian Americas. Like many Mesoamerican pyramids, each was constructed around a core of rubble held in place by retaining walls.